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Fernando Daniel Domínguez Castaneda

Salvadoran olympiad mathematician; IMO 2022 silver medalist; MIT mathematics student
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) · academic
IMO 2022 Silver (30 Pts)APMO 2022 & 2023 GoldNotable Estudiante De El Salvador 2023

Fernando Daniel Domínguez Castaneda is a Salvadoran olympiad mathematician and the most decorated IMO contestant in El Salvador's history. He represented El Salvador at the International Mathematical Olympiad three consecutive years: bronze in 2020 (18 pts), honourable mention in 2021 (11 pts), and silver in 2022 (30 pts, 84th of 589). In May 2022 he won gold at the XXXIV Asian-Pacific Mathematics Olympiad (APMO) - the first Salvadoran and the only Latin American gold that year - and repeated with a second APMO gold in 2023. Raised in the Programa Jóvenes Talento at the Universidad de El Salvador, which he joined in 2018 while a student at the Liceo Salvadoreño, he was named Notable Estudiante de El Salvador by the Legislative Assembly in April 2023. As of 2024 he was studying mathematics at MIT and served as deputy leader of El Salvador's IMO 2023 team.

Details
UniversityMassachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Olympiad mathematicsCombinatoricsAlgebraNumber theoryProblem solvingCompetitive speedcubingMathematics olympiads
Notes
  • Studying Mathematics at MIT as of Jan 2024, after El Salvador's Liceo Salvadoreño.Jan 1, 2024
  • Won gold at the XXXIV Asian-Pacific Mathematics Olympiad (APMO) in May 2022 - the first Salvadoran and the only Latin American gold that year - then a second APMO gold in 2023 (rank 38/344).Apr 26, 2023
  • IMO record: bronze 2020 (18 pts, rank 248/616), honourable mention 2021 (11 pts, rank 304/619), silver 2022 (30 pts, rank 84/589) - a three-year trajectory that peaked at Silver, making him one of El Salvador's strongest-ever IMO contestants.
  • Served as Deputy Leader of El Salvador's IMO 2023 team, transitioning from contestant to coach/leader within a year of graduating.
  • Won a second APMO gold in July 2023 (XXXV edition), giving El Salvador a repeat title - by then already an MIT student, competing internationally while studying abroad.Jul 16, 2023
  • Honored as Notable Estudiante de El Salvador by the Legislative Assembly on 2023-04-26 (Plenaria 104), recognized by president Ernesto Castro.Apr 27, 2023
  • Joined El Salvador's Programa Jóvenes Talento (UES) in 2018 while in 8th grade at Liceo Salvadoreño; the program was formative for his competition career.
  • His mother Ixia Ivania Castaneda enrolled him in Jóvenes Talento after reading about it in a newspaper; he trained 4-5 hours daily plus 6-7 hours each Saturday, discipline he credits for the APMO gold.May 18, 2022
  • Graduated bachillerato from Liceo Salvadoreño around 2022 (a recent high-school graduate at 18 in May 2022), then moved to MIT - a direct school-to-MIT pipeline for El Salvador's top olympiad talent.May 18, 2022
  • Also won gold at the Olimpiada Centroamericana de Matemática (2020) and silver at the Olimpiada Iberoamericana de Matemática (2021).
  • Registered speedcubing competitor (WCA ID 2017CAST49), 13 competitions and 406 completed solves - an early competitive-math-adjacent profile.

Competition record

El Salvador · IMO

2020 · Bronze · Rank 2482021 · Honourable mention · Rank 3042022 · Silver · Rank 84