TIME100 AI 2026 · Leaders

Josh Payne

Founder and CEO, Nscale

He dropped out of high school to work three years as a coal miner in Australia; now his AI data-centre company is going public at a target $30 billion valuation.

Born
1993, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia
Now
Founder and CEO, Nscale
Studied
No degree listed

Interesting facts

  • Early start

    Left school at 17 and took a job at a coal mine in Australia, with no university degree.

    regolith.com
  • Before AI

    Spent about three years underground on twelve-hour shifts, reading entrepreneurship books on his breaks.

    entrepreneurplus.co.uk
  • Detour

    His first big company mined bitcoin on cheap hydropower in Norway and the US, reaching 330 megawatts and $110 million raised by late 2023.

    europeancapitalist.com
  • Numbers

    Filed to list Nscale on the New York Stock Exchange in September 2026, two years and four months after spinning it out.

    certifiedstrategic.com
  • Numbers

    Nscale says it has signed $103 billion in contracts, but as of August 2026 had delivered 55 megawatts of computing power.

    europeancapitalist.com
  • In their words

    Predicts the biggest companies of the next five years will be AI-native, "and I very much intend to be one of them."

    time.com

Career

  • NscaleFounder and CEO2023 to now
  • Arkon EnergyFounder and Executive Chairman2020–2023

All sources

Researched with Autumn: describe the people you want to understand and get a table with a source on every cell.

Researched with Autumn from public sources · Updated 2026-10-30

Photos: Josh Payne nscale.com

Researched by Autumn, the search for people and companies. The list is TIME's; Autumn is not affiliated with TIME.